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Paphiopedilum ciliolare

Short haired Paphiopedilum

Family Orchidaceae

About

A rare slipper orchid found only in northern Mindanao and nearby islands in the Philippines, named for the fine hairs fringing its petals and sepals.

Care at a glance

Pet safety
Not recorded. We have no source on whether this plant is safe for cats, dogs or other pets — that is not the same as safe. Keep it out of reach until you have checked.
People
Not recorded.
Light
Shade-loving: roughly 1,000–2,000 foot-candles, such as an east or west window or a shaded south window. General guidance for the genus
Water
Keep the mix evenly moist but never soggy; do not leave the pot standing in water. General guidance for the genus
Humidity
Moderate, about 40–50%; a tray of damp gravel helps, with steady air movement. General guidance for the genus
Temperature
Nights about 13–22 °C (55–72 °F), days 21–29 °C (70–85 °F); mottled-leaf and multi-flowered types prefer the warmer end, plain green-leaved types the cooler end. General guidance for the genus
Soil
Fine to medium fir bark with perlite, sand or sphagnum; limestone-dwelling species appreciate added limestone chips or oyster shell. General guidance for the genus
Pot
Repot about every two years, or sooner if the mix breaks down. General guidance for the genus
Propagation
Divide established clumps into groups of three to five growths; single growths may take time to flower. General guidance for the genus

“General guidance for the genus” marks advice sourced for the genus as a whole rather than this species.

Field notes

Morphology

Four to six leaves 10–16 cm long, mottled dark and pale green with a slight purple flush beneath. A purple hairy stalk 20–35 cm tall holds a single flower 7–9 cm wide.

Distribution & habitat

Northern tip of Mindanao, including the Dinagat Islands and Camiguin, growing at the base of shrubs at 300–1,800 m.

Cultivation notes

Considered hard to propagate, though easier in a temperate climate; many hybrids exist. Seed germination media work best with sugar and tryptone.

History & etymology

Described by Reichenbach in 1882 as Cypripedium ciliolare; the epithet refers to the marginal hairs.

Conservation

Fewer than 2,500 mature plants remain; threatened by over-collection and forest loss.

Read the full article on Wikipedia →

Habitat

Altitude
Not recorded
Altitude class
—
Native to
Philippines

Cultivation

Difficulty
Not recorded
Temperature
Nights about 13–22 °C (55–72 °F), days 21–29 °C (70–85 °F); mottled-leaf and multi-flowered types prefer the warmer end, plain green-leaved types the cooler end.
Humidity
Moderate, about 40–50%; a tray of damp gravel helps, with steady air movement.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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